The Mechanical Turk: An 18th-Century Hoax Simulating AI

Explore the captivating story of The Mechanical Turk, an 18th-century alleged automaton created by Wolfgang von Kempelen. Presented as a chess-playing machine, it was in fact an elaborate hoax, concealing a human chess master inside. This fascinating contraption serves as an early precursor to the concept of artificial intelligence, highlighting...